Tonight's sacrifice, we have prepared offerings and respectfully conduct the sacrificial ceremony. The offerings are plentiful and appropriate, meant to honor the deities. We hope the deities will see our sincerity and accept our sacrifices. May the deities grant us their grace and bless our descendants with devotion.
——This is a song sung during the sacrifice
Ah, time flies! The day of the sacrifice has arrived. We perform the sacrifice on time, praying for the deities' blessings. May the deities grant us their grace, allowing us to enjoy the offerings. May our country prosper forever, under the protection of heaven. Our Supreme Emperor and Holy Ancestor, as well as our late emperor, were all so wise, inheriting the legacy of our ancestors.
——This is a song sung to welcome and send off the deities during the sacrifice
We begin to build the ancestral temple; may the deities watch over us. May the deities grant us endless blessings as we sincerely perform the sacrifice. We thank our ancestors for protecting our descendants, blessing us with prosperity and success.
——This is a song sung by the general during the sacrifice in the western expedition
Joyful music fills the courtyard, and the sacrificial rites are in progress. In the solemn ancestral temple, we honor our ancestors. Numerous officials participate in the sacrificial activities together. The sacrificial ceremony is orderly, praying for the deities' blessings for a bountiful harvest.
——This is a song sung during the sacrifice by the Lord of Yuzhang
From our ancient ancestors to today, we have always been under the protection of heaven. The blessings of our illustrious ancestors have endured to this day. Our family has prospered and laid the foundation since the founding of the nation. Heaven has bestowed upon us endless grace, blessing our country to flourish forever.
——This is a song sung during the sacrifice by the Lord of Yingchuan
Our great-grandfather, noble in character, upright, magnanimous, kind-hearted, and uncompetitive, blesses our descendants and sets an example for us. He fathered the Holy Ancestor Emperor, ushering in peace for the nation.
——This is a song sung during the sacrifice by the Lord of Jingzhao
Our great ancestors, with their great virtues, worked diligently day and night, spreading culture and education, promoting martial prowess, strengthening the country, and executing divine punishment. They founded great enterprises, laid the foundation of the nation, respected the will of the heavens, and always maintained the stability of the country.
- This is the song sung during the sacrifice to Emperor Xuan.
Emperor Jing, wise and cautious, inherited the achievements of his ancestors, governed the country, quelled rebellions, and governed with diligence and care for the people. Blessed by the heavens, his rule prospered.
- This is the song sung during the sacrifice to Emperor Jing.
Emperor Wen, skilled in civil and martial affairs, wise and virtuous, managed state affairs in an orderly manner, subdued rebellions, stabilized the country, united distant and neighboring countries, and promoted talented individuals. He founded the nation, established his achievements, and his virtues were like those of heaven.
- This is the song sung during the sacrifice to Emperor Wen.
It is said that throughout the Jin Dynasty, there was a tradition of ancestral sacrifices performed regularly and ceremoniously. Ancestral sacrifices were held in ancestral temples with grand ceremonies and complete rituals and music. People from all over the country participated in the sacrifices, with offerings neatly arranged, fine wines and delicacies prepared, and a variety of offerings. With reverence, they remembered their ancestors and expressed gratitude for their virtues. With songs and dances, and melodious music, they communicated with the spirits. May our ancestors bless our nation, bringing peace, prosperity, and harmony to all.
The officials sat upright, looking solemn, and civil and military officials filled the hall. People from all corners came to pay their respects, with proper etiquette, creating a grand atmosphere. The sound of bells and drums, music played by orchestras, graceful dances, and melodious songs made the atmosphere vibrant. The officials sat upright, looking solemn, and civil and military officials filled the hall; the common people respectfully took part in the sacrifices, and the order was meticulously upheld. The music of the orchestra was melodious, the sound of bells and drums was thunderous, the dances represented the ancestors' virtues, and the songs celebrated the ancestors' accomplishments; the scene was full of life. The officials sat upright, looking solemn, and people coming to pay homage were endless; the emperor was majestic, and the ministers served respectfully. The etiquette was standard, the music was structured, the dances symbolized achievements, the songs praised virtues; the scene was full of life. This is a hymn honoring the temple sacrifices, consisting of two sections.
The first part praises Emperor Xuangao, written by Cao Pi:
"Emperor Xuangao, with a spirit of virtue. He quelled the chaos and restored order. His achievements resonated throughout the realm, impacting all eight territories. He governed with strict justice, adorned with mysterious pearls. Divine stones produced auspicious signs, Lingzhi mushrooms flourished. He laid the foundation of heavenly mandate, following the ways of Tang and Yu."
The second part praises Emperor Jing:
"Emperor Jing carried on the legacy and continued the prosperous reign. He defended the empire and brought forth heavenly light. He eliminated the two foes that threatened the Yang and Chu regions. He organized the military, employing both strategy and might. His divine calculations were profound, his army was mighty. With the defeat of the enemies, he was crowned with glory."
The third part praises Emperor Wen:
"Emperor Wen was both wise and virtuous, his royal grace was radiant. His teachings spread to all corners, and the foundation of heaven was strengthened. The imperial family faced many challenges within the strict and pure purple palace. His authority was as sharp as autumn frost, his benevolence as gentle as spring breeze. He pacified the regions of Shu, Yi, and Chu, through both culture and military might. His influence extended far and wide, with his reputation boundless."
The fourth part praises Emperor Wu, with:
"Emperor Yu Mu, Gong, revered for his wisdom. Ascending the throne on time, dragons soaring in the royal court. Decisions guided by compassion and the rhythms of nature. Welcomed guests from distant lands, even the false Wu was brought to peace. Morning dew flows like nectar, night shines with bright stars. Fields echo with joyous melodies, roads filled with songs of praise."
Song praising Emperor Zhongzong Yuan:
(Here should follow the content of the song praising Emperor Zhongzong Yuan, the original text is missing)
It has been 160 years, the heavens have lifted the veil of chaos, Emperor Yuan rose to power, his influence spread throughout the Jianghan region. Upholding the will of heaven, governing the country, quelling rebellions, his grace sweeping through like the wind, nurturing the people like rain, the dynasty's brilliance shines ever brighter, the strength of the nation growing stronger, his virtues resonate through the ages, his achievements magnificent.
Song praising Emperor Suzu Ming: Emperor Suzu Ming, you inherited the throne, wise and martial, upright and honest, deceitful villains could not fool you, leading the army, clearing obstacles, your grand vision deeply embedded in the hearts of the people, your merits spread throughout the realm, the realm is at peace, your achievements will forever be remembered.
Song praising Emperor Xianzong Cheng: Emperor Xianzong Cheng, your virtues are widely known, promoting benevolence and righteousness, harmonizing the people of the world, based on benevolence, never crossing the boundaries of propriety, educating the people with pure customs, governing the country with integrity, the country prospering and flourishing, like a phoenix perched on a branch, your virtues akin to those of Yao and Shun, your achievements renowned throughout the four seas.
Song praising Emperor Kang: Emperor Kang, you inherited the grand achievements of your predecessor, governing with virtue and integrity, your benevolent governance embraced across the realm, treating people with sincerity, controlling with calmness, your authority bringing stability to the world, your virtuous rule bringing prosperity to the country.
Praising Emperor Xiaozong of the Xia Dynasty: Emperor Xiaozong, you are wise and intelligent, with outstanding achievements. Your radiance shines like the rising sun, illuminating everywhere. You educate the people, bestow grace upon the world. Your achievements are profound, your poetry elegant. You pacified the rebellion in Shu and stabilized the northern border. Your merits will forever be remembered.
Praising Emperor Ai: Emperor Ai, you are wise and generous, broad-minded. You uphold ancient rites and systems, governing with simplicity and non-interference. Your grace is like a gentle breeze, allowing the people to live in peace and happiness. Though you have passed away, your merits will forever be remembered. Your music, like the "Cloud Gate Dance" and "Shao Music," is flawless.
Praising Emperor Taizong Jianwen (by Wang Xun): Emperor Jianwen, mandated by heaven, your wisdom is divine, your virtues profound as the depths. You follow the will of heaven, and your merits will forever be remembered. Your teachings are like a gentle spring breeze, nurturing silently. You govern the country in a simple way, and your achievements will forever be remembered.
Praising Emperor Li Zong Xiaowu (by Wang Xun): May heaven bless the Jin Dynasty, praise Emperor Li Zong! Emperor Wen and Emperor Taizong, both noble in character, with outstanding achievements. They are imposing yet not fierce, rigorous yet able to understand all matters. With a single command, the whole realm obeys. Their merits extend to the Huaihai region, and the elegant songs from the Book of Songs resonate from the east. Their influence is like nourishing dew, bringing harmony and stability to society. Next is the sacrificial song, composed by Cao Pi.
The solemn and serene temple, the majestic sacred accomplishments! Nations gather to pay their respects, with rituals fully observed. The sounds of bells and drums resound, echoing through the heavens! Singing praises to the ancestors' achievements, praying for the prosperity of the country, laying the groundwork for our military endeavors! O spirits, do you find joy? Musical instruments play, harmonizing and resonating. We sing praises to the achievements, chanting clear songs. O spirits, do you find joy? The great virtue nourishes the land. The people live and work in peace, and the path of righteousness flows freely. Rituals are standardized, and music is harmonious. We sing praises to the nine great achievements, destined to be passed down through the ages! O spirits, do you find joy?
The blessings of our ancestors are boundless and radiant. The glorious era of the Han Dynasty remains vivid in our memories, and the legacy of Yao and Shun still exists. What great ancestors we have; their accomplishments will be remembered forever! We descendants will always remember their grace and continue this blessing. This is the hymn dedicated to the Lord of Beiping Prefecture.
Next is the song of sacrificing to the Lord of Xiangguo Yuanfu:
We have constructed a solemn and serene temple, filled with a reverent atmosphere. We have prepared a grand ceremony, with solemn and grand rituals. We worship our illustrious ancestors and inherit their legacy. May our ancestors bless us and bestow upon us even greater fortunes.
Next is the song of sacrificing to the Lord of Kaifeng Prefecture:
The sacrificial rites of the four counties have concluded, and the music of the xiao and guan has been played. Six kinds of offerings are placed on the altar, and eight kinds of dances are performed in the courtyard. This honors the traditions of our ancient kings, expressing deep reverence for our ancestors. Singing praises to the ancestors' achievements, praying for their blessings to always enjoy prosperity.
Next is the song of sacrificing to the Lord of Wuyuan Prefecture:
The bells and drums ring together, with a solemn demeanor. We worship our ancestors with a respectful and devout heart. The virtues and love of our ancestors will be forever remembered. Heaven grants us boundless blessings.
Next is the song of sacrificing to the Lord of Dong'an Prefecture:
Oh great ancestors, your virtues are as noble as emperors! Your merits will be remembered for all time, your good name will be forever passed down. We remember your great achievements, shining like precious jade and gold. Your brave army lines up in front of the court, and we offer sacrifices to you with reverence.
Finally, a song of sacrifice to the Filial Emperor:
Filial Emperor, you are wise and generous! Your auspicious aura and celebrations are gifts from above! Your virtues are as solid as gold and stone, your teachings are as harmonious as music. Your orders have been issued, and your virtues will be remembered for all time.
Heaven has destined the righteous to govern the world; just look at our wise and martial Emperor, who governs the country with great skill! He expanded the territory, his merits spread throughout the world, and his governance is as expansive as the land itself. "Peace through martial means," he quelled the war and established a prosperous era; "longitude and latitude for culture," his literary governance is also outstanding. The chaotic conditions of the past, akin to birds and beasts, have transformed into scenes of peace, and our capital of the Song Dynasty was also established. Only a righteous monarch like him can achieve such great deeds, allowing the common people to live a good life and sing praises to his merits in the temple.
- This is the song sung during the sacrifice to Emperor Wu, the founding emperor.
The royal ancestral temple is so solemn and magnificent! The sacrificial vessels are placed in the courtyard, the musical instruments play together, and the sacrificial animals are also ready. Although the offerings are not the most precious, what truly matters is expressing our respect for our ancestors. With all the musical instruments, proper rituals, and thoughtfully prepared offerings, we convey our sincere respect. We hope our ancestors feel our intentions and bless our nation with prosperity. Civil and military officials are all here, witnessing this grand sacrificial ceremony.
- This is the song sung during the sacrifice to the Seven Temples, including the song for the Empress Dowager.
This is the song of Emperor Xiaowu, written by Xie Zhuang:
The emperor inherited the foundation of his ancestors, ensuring the prosperity of future generations. Our former emperor was incredibly wise and insightful, inheriting the excellent qualities of his ancestors. He governed the country wisely, ushering in an era of prosperity for the Song Dynasty, unifying the nation, establishing a new capital city, restoring the system of rites and music, and bringing prosperity to the country. The palace was surrounded by auspicious clouds, with sweet dew sprinkling down, the temples were solemn and majestic, and the palace was magnificent. Everyone sang and danced to express respect for their ancestors, offering sacrifices to express our reverence. We hope that our ancestors will accept our sacrifices and bless our country to be prosperous forever.
This is the temple song of Empress Xuan:
The empress inherited the auspicious aura from the heavens, possessing noble virtues and a radiant image, inheriting the excellent qualities of her ancestors, just as virtuous as Empress Jiang of the Zhou Dynasty. The empress governed the country and taught the palace, shining like a bright pearl, illuminating the entire palace.
It is the will of heaven for the Jin Dynasty to prosper, blessing the wise emperor to rule the country, bringing peace to the world, and welcoming nations from all around.
The drums and bells resound, civil and military officials stand in formation, the emperor sits on the throne in the court, the scene was solemn and dignified.
The stars in the sky shine, illuminating the earth; the empress shines with the same majesty and dignity as the stars above.
The empress governs with rituals, her virtues are noble, making her a model of wisdom, the example for all nations.
- This is the song performed during the grand court meeting on New Year's Day, consisting of four chapters, each with four verses.
The emperor is wise and martial, flourishing like a dragon. We have consecutively held sacrifices for three years, wishing the emperor longevity that knows no bounds! The emperor's blessings reach every corner, shining on the earth like the sun. May the heavens bless the emperor, ensuring that our country remains forever prosperous and thriving!
This passage describes a grand sacrificial event, praising the merits of the Jin Dynasty emperor and the scene of prosperity.
First of all, this song "Yu He" consists of eight lines, and it is a celebratory song prepared for a longevity banquet. The meaning is: Heaven blesses the Great Jin Dynasty, nurturing the people. The emperor's virtues are noble, adapting to the times, and benefiting the people. (1) Since ancient times, the ancestors have received the blessings of Heaven, and the empress is equally virtuous. The emperor inherits the mandate of Heaven, ushers in a prosperous era, and accomplishes remarkable achievements. (2) The emperor inherits the cultural and military achievements of his ancestors, placing great importance on agricultural production. He practices diligence and thrift, ensuring the people are well-fed and clothed. (3) Not only does he ensure that the people are well-fed and clothed, but he also helps them through difficult times. Blessed by Heaven, the people live and work in peace. (4) Heaven blesses the wise emperor, and nations come to pay their respects. Even in times of peace and prosperity, one must remain diligent and not become complacent. (5) The emperor organizes the sacrificial ceremonies in the suburbs, establishing ancestral temples and altars. He becomes the pillar of the nation, radiating glory throughout the realm. (6) Respectfully conducting sacrificial rituals and offering sacrifices, all rituals are orderly and filled with joy. (7) Bands play various musical instruments, including sheng, yong, qin, se, chi, and xun. (8) The majestic sounds of drums and bells, along with the clear tones of chimes and pipes, harmonize and unite, solemn and simple. (9) The music is both solemn and simple, yet grand and majestic. The subtle influence of education, like rain nourishing the people. (10) Like clouds covering the earth, like rain nourishing all things, education spreads everywhere, and the people are content. (11) Educating the people, harmonizing hearts through music, and nurturing them with a spirit of harmony bring peace and harmony to the world. (12) The sacrificial rituals are solemn and standardized, with music rhythms that are harmonious and pleasing. The emperor's great virtues bring peace to the world. (13)
Next is the song "Destiny", consisting of thirteen chapters, each with four lines, representing the song sung in the East Chamber during sacrificial rites. This signifies that Heaven has selected the Jin Dynasty to rescue all nations. The enlightened emperor exemplifies both civil and military virtues. He administers justice in Heaven and practices benevolence on Earth. He establishes laws, promotes education, propagates teachings, and adheres to the doctrine of moderation. The "Zhengde Dance Song" also conveys this message.
Next is the "Dayu Dance Song", praising the virtues of the Jin Dynasty emperor and his blessings to the people, while praying for Heaven's blessings.
Lastly, there are four songs performed during the grand New Year ceremony, including the song "Yu Huang", consisting of eight lines, similar to the previous "Yu He" song, both praising the emperor's virtues and praying for national prosperity and peace. "Yu Huang, the first emperor, the source of all beings. Walking with dignity, respecting the abundant blessings. Receiving the homage of all, and ministers alike. With respect and obedience to the emperor, who is truly the Son of Heaven." This poem expresses reverence for the emperor and wishes for the prosperity of the nation.
The emperor, with unparalleled majesty, dispenses his blessings across the realm, even extending his kindness to distant barbarian lands. He governs the country well, and the people live in peace and harmony. Indeed, this represents national prosperity and peace!
This is the "Mingming" section, consisting of eight lines, to be performed alongside the music of "Weiwei".
With the nation's prosperity and Heaven's blessings, the emperor is both wise and martial, inheriting the excellent qualities of his ancestors. His achievements are felt nationwide, and the people live in peace and harmony. We should emulate our ancestors, follow the rituals, and make the country more prosperous.
This is the "Bangguo" section, consisting of eight lines, to be performed alongside the music of "Yangyang".
Our ancestors had outstanding achievements, inherited and exalted by future generations. Their virtues resonate throughout Heaven and Earth, blessing the people. We should endeavor to uphold the aspirations of our ancestors and make the country stronger.
This is the "Zuzong" section, consisting of eight lines, to be performed alongside the music of "Luming".
At the grand New Year ceremony, the royal officials gather to wish the emperor a long life, and sing this song.
At the beginning of the New Year, full of joy and harmony, raise your glasses and wish you all a smooth year ahead. May His Majesty the Emperor have a long and prosperous life, may the country prosper, may future generations thrive, and may the emperor's grace be abundant!
This is ‘Jian Yuanchen,’ with a total of eight sentences, to be performed with the music "Yushangxing."
Next are twelve banquet songs, each describing the grandeur of the banquet:
The stars shine brightly, illuminating everything. We are honored to have so many distinguished guests attending the banquet. With the smooth operation of state affairs, we hold a grand banquet to celebrate. Everyone holds me in high regard, follows the etiquette, and is humble and polite.
This is ‘Huang Huang,’ with a total of eight sentences, to be performed with the music "Luming."
The guests gather together, creating a lively atmosphere. Morning court meetings, evening banquets, all manners of etiquette are thoroughly observed. Seating is arranged by rank, some in the court, some on the steps. Even the elder attendants bring their younger brothers to join in. Everyone accompanies their colleagues, observes the etiquette standards. Everyone enjoys the view together, cultivates virtue, and prays together.
This is ‘Bin Zhi Chuyan,’ with a total of twelve sentences, to be performed with the music "Yumu."
In the past, our ancestors created a great cause, and now our emperor surpasses his predecessors, shining brightly across the land. We should inherit the aspirations of our ancestors, continue to carry forward, make the country more prosperous and flourishing, keeping in step with the times. Emulate the spirit of Da Yu in flood control, let his reputation last forever. May heaven bless us with enduring fortune.
This is ‘San Hou,’ with a total of twelve sentences, to be performed with the music "Zhaozhao."
Emperor Taizu's achievements are legendary, bestowing immense favor, expanding the territory, stabilizing the country, establishing systems, and ensuring the people live peacefully and contentedly. He laid the foundation that endures to this day and cemented the greatness of our Jin State.
This is ‘Heyi,’ with a total of eight sentences, to be performed with the music "Huahua."
During the reign of Duke Liewen, it was during the reign of Emperor Jing. He pacified the rebellion, ruling with authority but not harshness. He governed wisely, allowing the nation to thrive, exhibiting all seven virtues, bringing eternal peace.
This section praises the former emperor's wisdom and virtue, diligent in governance and excelling in both civil and military affairs; the nation prospered and flourished. His virtues were extensive, and his teachings were deeply ingrained, his merits boundless.
The nation prospered immensely under the emperor's guidance. Embarking on a path of prosperity that surpassed even the holy emperors. Like a dragon soaring high, overseeing all under heaven. Wise and virtuous, tracing the footsteps of ancient sages. Bestowing blessings, ushering in prosperity. Three dynasties blessed, finally achieving greatness. Greatness for what, encompassing all directions. Honored nobles and kings, flourishing from all corners. Witnessing the world's prosperity while maintaining order. Welcoming guests, honoring guests. From Song to Wei, and from Chenzhou to Shanyang. We have guests and envoys, witnessing the glory of the nation. Honoring the virtuous, presenting jade and offerings. Bestowing blessings without limits.
Describing a prosperous era, with a wise emperor, a strong nation, like a dragon soaring, reforming the old ways, governing the world with wisdom and insight, comparable to the ancient sages. Tributes from vassals, peace throughout the land, dynasties continuing, the nation prospering, visitors from all directions, guests filling the halls, talented individuals offering strategies, the nation receiving divine protection, growing stronger day by day.
Herons take flight, swans spread their wings. The capital is peaceful, the four corners of the world in harmony. No competition, only harmony among the people, adhering to the king's laws. Noble guests come to court, witnessing the pinnacle of civilization.
This passage describes the prosperity of the court, with birds soaring together, symbolizing peace throughout the land. The capital city is solemn and dignified, setting an example for the rest of the country. People are valued, the laws are strict, and virtuous individuals come to court, demonstrating the nation's flourishing state.
The great monarch rules with great care, bringing happiness to the people. Trusting in the divine order, the blessings are abundant. Those lacking in benevolence are instructed in virtue. There is order between darkness and light, with talented officials in power. The nine clans are harmonious, and the vassal states are united. The country is flourishing under the reign of the emperor, with unity resonating throughout the realm. Virtue is upheld, and the nation prospers. This era of prosperity will be remembered for generations.
Wow, this banquet is truly vibrant; people from all over the country are here! The ceremony is grand, and everything is in order. Look, the courtyard is lit up with fire, the resounding drums echo through the air, music is played on traditional instruments, praising the emperor's virtues. Thousands of people are singing and dancing, celebrating victory. A variety of musical instruments play in perfect harmony, and the social atmosphere has improved, with peace prevailing throughout the land, evoking a scene of tranquility.
- This is a passage from "A Banquet," consisting of twelve lines, equivalent to a chapter of "Ascending to the Heavenly Court."
Now the world is peaceful; all under heaven are like one family. Thinking back to our ancestors, their reputation spread far and wide, striking fear in all directions. Our ancestors subdued Jingchu and then conquered the states of Yan and Qin. Emperor Wen was both wise and benevolent, ushering in a prosperous era. He heeded the will of the people from the very start, governing the country. Various auspicious signs frequently appeared, signifying a time of peace and prosperity. Even the distant Sushen people paid their tribute punctually, sending exquisite arrows. Han Huang presented delightful performances, harmonious and pleasant music; the Western Regions presented hunting dogs, and Funan sent treasures. Southern barbarian tribes also sent envoys to pay tribute, adorned with peculiar tattoos. The emperor graciously offered them his compassion, and the nation thrived even more as a consequence.
- This is a section from "Shi Yong," a total of twenty-six sentences, equivalent to a chapter of "Canliangyi."
This grand banquet was solemn and dignified, yet filled with joy. Fine wine and food have been served, and the sacrificial vessels give off a fragrant aroma. The etiquette was complete, the music was harmonious, and the "Xiaoshao" music was played flawlessly. Everyone drank happily, enjoying themselves without going overboard. The entire nation was immersed in joy and harmony, and the country was more stable as a result. The emperor's rule was secure, and the nation was stable for generations to come.
- This is a section from "Jiahui," a total of twelve sentences.
We inherit the excellent culture of our ancestors and have a broad-minded perspective. Songs praise merits, dances reenact splendid achievements. The swords and halberds sway, sheng and yong play in harmony, flutes and feathered instruments harmonize, singing the achievements of emperors. Everything is beautiful, harmonious and unified; the world is at peace, the nation thrives, and the people live in safety. This thriving scene radiates across all nations. All nations thrive, embracing the teachings of our Jin Dynasty. We honor the heavens and align with divine will. Heaven's blessings are like a gentle spring breeze, and the people flourish like the greenery. A peaceful scene spreads throughout the world. Civil and military officials join in celebration, spreading the joy of this prosperous era far and wide. We do not seek to outshine others, but aim for great deeds that will be remembered through the ages.
- The above is the full text of "Zhengde Dance Song".
It is said that acting in harmony with the times is of utmost importance; time is crucial! Acting with benevolence, the world enjoys peace and prosperity, a peaceful scene. This great achievement is a testament to our emperor's wisdom and valor! The emperor's literary and martial prowess is both admirable and revered! These accomplishments are blessings bestowed by heaven! The emperor rules wisely, ensuring a stable throne! Harmony prevails throughout the land; the emperor's merits spread far and wide! Education resonates deeply within the hearts of the people, and the simple folk customs continue. Education is widespread, and the people are happy and worry-free. Utilizing music as a means to educate the populace, akin to the ancient "Shao" and "Huo" melodies! Even in the most remote areas, adherence to the laws is essential!
Afterwards, someone wrote a poem to celebrate longevity: "Celebrating Yuanqing, offering a birthday toast. May the Emperor's reign be long-lasting, and may it bring peace and happiness to all!" This means celebrating the Yuanqing Festival, offering a birthday toast, wishing the Emperor a long life and peace and happiness to all!
Furthermore, the poem continues: "Clearly in power, showing great virtue, the Emperor's wise governance and remarkable achievements. Safeguarding the three blessings of longevity, enjoying peace after prosperity, may the Emperor enjoy a long life, and may his descendants prosper. People gradually cultivate virtues, the world flourishes, the people are becoming more virtuous day by day, leading to great peace in the world. On the auspicious day of the three virtues, the court is filled with joy; on this festive day, court officials come to congratulate, gathering like scales of fish. The Xia Dynasty presents tributes, various ethnic groups from all directions come to pay tribute. Officials in their ceremonial robes fill the grand court, the sound of jade resonates throughout the court, officials dressed in magnificent attire, the court is bustling with energy. The court is filled with brightness, the officials shine with brilliance, many court officials, each with a brilliant aura. The ceremonies are grand and meticulously organized. Wishing the Emperor abundant blessings, eternal joy, may the Emperor enjoy health, longevity, and boundless joy!
The nine guests are in the courtyard, and the praises are echoing. The nine guests gather in the court hall, presenting treasures—marquises, dukes, kings, and ministers. The solemn respect of heaven touches the hearts; the emperor is majestic and solemn, and the ceremony is both grand and moving. Embracing the auspicious beginning, the emperor receives the blessings from heaven with a good start, bringing blessings to all nations and all people. The morning court is peaceful, and the people are harmonious; from the officials attending the court to the common people, all are immersed in peace. The ceremonies are abundant, and the rituals are elaborate, with many ceremonies and complete rituals. Dancing to celebrate virtues, singing of the nine merits, they dance and sing praises of the emperor's virtues. Spreading the fragrant reputation and the peaceful legacy, they disseminate the emperor's virtues and blessings. The imperial influence is deep; the teachings are clear and profound, deeply rooted in people's hearts and illuminating all. Softening the hundred spirits, collecting auspicious omens, they soothe the spirits and pray for auspiciousness. The hidden dragon leaps forth, and the fierce tiger becomes tame. The phoenix and the qilin appear; the withered trees flourish, and the dried-up springs flow again. The fungi flourish, and the thorns soften; the lingzhi mushrooms thrive, and the thorns become soft. A harmonious atmosphere prevails, with auspicious signs frequently appearing. Aligning with the spirits, fulfilling the emperor's mandate, they resonate with the heavens, fulfilling the divine decree. Calming the universe, peace reigns across the land, and harmony prevails among all nations. The decree of the heavens bestows blessings upon the royal family!
The wise and virtuous realm, with three emperors in heaven, ushering in a glorious age, is the result of the accumulation of sages throughout history, blessed by the heavens, creating great achievements! As the land resounds with songs of praise, the people look forward to the future, all the people in the world are joyful and full of praise, singing songs of joy! The enduring signs and symbols, marking the era, this magnificent scene is the inevitable course of history! At the dawn of this era, the dragon ascended the throne, the emperor ascended to power, ushering in a new era! With a harmonious breeze blowing across the land, peace reigns throughout the world, and all ethnic groups live in harmony! Numerous auspicious omens have manifested, affirming the emperor's wisdom!
Building upon our achievements, we attain great prosperity. Continuously spreading blessings, with descendants without boundaries. The family tree flourishes through the generations, passing on the legacy without forgetting. Passing on the legacy without forgetting, shining brightly. Forever spoken of in destiny, the auspiciousness of the Jin dynasty. This means that with the accumulation of abundant achievements, reaching the scene of a peaceful and prosperous era, continuing the prosperity of blessings, the descendants are endless. The family branches are flourishing, passed down from generation to generation, never forgetting the ancestors' achievements, honoring the ancestors; this is the divine blessing granted to the Jin dynasty!
Governed by wisdom and genuine imperial benevolence. Harmonizing with heaven and earth, moving smoothly like pottery. Mysterious transformations resonate with the natural order, supreme virtue communicates with the divine. A refreshing breeze sweeps across the land, blessings extend across limitless realms. This means that the ruler of wisdom governs the world, upholding the virtues of benevolence and righteousness, his virtue is as vast as heaven and earth, governing the world as naturally and smoothly as molding metal, profound transformations resonate with the natural order, the highest virtue communicates with the divine, a refreshing breeze sweeps across the land, blessings extend across limitless realms.
During the flourishing Jin dynasty, the monarch was sagacious and virtuous, like an ancient sage king. This was a divine blessing, with deities safeguarding the nation's stability. The Jin dynasty provided widespread relief to the people, secured the mandate of heaven, and thus glorified the emperor's achievements. The brilliance radiated, shedding light on the six realms of darkness, disseminating teachings throughout the land, and changing customs and sentiments. The court was brimming with talent, and the populace was earnest and unpretentious. The monarch cherished the distant regions, with joyous celebrations in the palace and delegations from far-flung minority groups. Even the far-off Fu Nan dispatched envoys, and the Sushen people donned Jin attire. The blessings poured forth like rain from the heavens, dispersing virtue without bounds. Harmony and benevolence permeated the atmosphere, depicting a tableau of peace and prosperity.
On the Day of Chao Yuan, guests gathered in the royal palace. To receive the emperor's favor, it was a time of great prosperity. Everyone was filled with joy and sincerity, deeply grateful for the emperor's grace and immersed in the pure atmosphere. Immersed in the emperor's benevolence, the people enjoyed peace and prosperity, as the monarch established supreme authority, ruling over the world, controlling the changes of yin and yang, and the six energies of heaven and earth. The people lived in peace, following moral principles, with a clear moral atmosphere. The monarch devoutly worshipped the spirits of heaven and earth, promoting ritual music and setting an example.
On the auspicious Day of Qing Yuan, a grand three-day banquet was held, performing music with gold and stone instruments, playing beautiful flute melodies, performing "Nine Summers" and dances like "Cloud Gate" and "Shao," spreading the monarch's virtuous name, ensuring peace across the land. This prosperity was a result of the wise monarch's rule, bringing prosperity and peace, unifying the land, blending diverse customs, promoting simplicity and upholding virtuous conduct, promoting the royal standards and setting lofty goals.
To the illustrious ancestors, wise and sagacious. Establishing the mandate of heaven, initiating great undertakings, bringing profound celebrations. They widely helped the people, emulating the governance of ancient sage kings, admiring the operational rules of the seven celestial bodies (sun, moon, and five planets).
First paragraph:
Let's talk about Emperor Jing. He was wise and martial, intelligent and astute, governing the country with great skill and outstanding achievements, ensuring the people lived in peace and prosperity, becoming a model for all nations, consolidating the national system, inheriting and carrying forward the aspirations of the ancestors. "The illustrious Emperor Jing, wise and intelligent, calm and decisive, establishing meritorious deeds. Establishing the people, establishing governance, setting the law for all nations. Stabilizing and honoring the traditions, continuing the glory of the past." This is talking about him!
Second paragraph:
Let's talk about our Emperor Wen, who was also a wise and intelligent figure, having come to power during a time of peace and prosperity, with virtues as vast as the heavens and the earth, and achievements as cyclical as the four seasons. "Yun Wen Lie Kao, Jun Zhe Ying Qi. Participating in the virtues of heaven and earth, comparing achievements to the four seasons. Great prosperity with justice, all achievements flourishing. Initiating the prosperity of the Jin dynasty, ascending to the throne." He ushered in the prosperous era of the Jin dynasty and ascended to the throne.
Third paragraph:
And our current emperor, even more so, possesses noble virtues akin to those of a deity. He inherited the throne, complied with the will of heaven, showed kindness and generosity to the people, governing with benevolence and righteousness at its core, leading the country towards a more prosperous and flourishing path. "Clearly I am the successor, profound virtue connecting with the divine. Receiving the rightful position, harmonizing with heaven and humanity. Kind to the people, nurturing all with benevolence. Ascending the royal path, shining with new brilliance." His reign has revitalized the nation. This is the song performed at the New Year's Day ceremony, consisting of four chapters!
Fourth paragraph:
Next is the song-poem of "Zhengde Dance": The song says, Your Majesty, you are like the heavens themselves, possessing supreme authority and glory! The power you wield symbolizes the nation's rise and fall, and the prosperity of the Jin Dynasty endures to this day because of your wise rule from generation to generation. You govern the world, guide the people, letting the brilliance of the Great Ming shine far and wide, so that the people live and work in peace, and the country is prosperous and the people are safe. "The Emperor is like the heavens, the mysterious mirror of fate shines. The divine instrument circulates, the Five Virtues are represented. The prosperity is in Jin, the world has a wise king. Enriching and benefiting the Xia region, benefiting the people of all directions. The Great Ming shines brightly, countless dances fill the courtyard. The appearance expresses joy, the harmony is accompanied by sound. Exceeding 'Wu' and 'Huo', taking the six virtues. Advancing and retreating together, transformation gradually invisible. Taihe proclaims harmony, communicating with the hidden." This dance, with its grand momentum, surpasses the previous "Wu Dance" and "Huo Dance."
Fifth paragraph:
Next is the song-poem of "Dayu Dance": The song says, it is destined by heaven, the prosperity of the Great Jin Dynasty is destined! The Great Jin Dynasty, boasting three generations of wise and glorious monarchs, inheriting the legacy of the ancestors, blessing the people of all directions. Our current emperor, inherits the aspirations of the ancestors, like the North Star, guiding the nation forward. "Only the mandate of heaven, the symbols of fortune have come home. The illustrious Great Jin, the brilliance of the three generations. Continuing the brightness of the world, the light envelops the nine realms. Our emperor continues the period, thus in the brilliance. All living beings are destined, and there are numerous vassal states. Carefully observing the Five Canons, the profound teachings are widely spread. All directions are in harmony, the land is peaceful and prosperous. Establishing the 'Dayu', proclaiming the dance of virtue. The pure transformation is profound, the royal road is in harmony. Benevolence extends to plants and trees, kindness is bestowed upon insects. Billions of people, praising the emperor's influence. The grand enterprise is illustrious, eternal and exalted." This dance expresses praise for the emperor and also reflects the scene of the country's peaceful and prosperous era.
As the longevity wine is offered and joyful music fills the air, may the Great Jin Dynasty thrive for all eternity, and may the Emperor enjoy boundless longevity! "Offering longevity wine, with endless joy. Great Jin celebrates the heavens, Emperor lives boundlessly." This poem is recited by the nobles as they present the wine.
Paragraph Seven:
Finally, it describes the grand scene of a court gathering: the Emperor exudes majesty, envoys from all nations come to pay respects, civil and military officials are all talented individuals, the country's teachings spread throughout the world, politics are clear and bright, and now it is a grand banquet once again, with guests filling the seats, the atmosphere is both grand and solemn. "Majestic Emperor, overseeing all nations. Many talents filling the court, all with outstanding virtues. Influence spreading far and wide, royal blessings overflowing. Festive gathering with wine, distinguished guests filling the hall. Feathers and banners shining brightly, drums and bells resounding harmoniously. A multitude of officials gracing the court, with exemplary and clear conduct. Resounding with grandeur, the sound of gold and jade." This scene is nothing short of magnificent!
Prepare yourselves! The banquet is about to commence! Guests have arrived, and the atmosphere is vibrant and festive. "With ceremonial music, feasting with honored guests. May the Emperor enjoy boundless longevity, with blessings and fortunes renewing each day." May the Emperor live long and boundlessly, the country's fortunes flourishing, ever-changing. Everyone is happy, the atmosphere is lively, "The crowd behind is respectful, with a sense of harmony. Presenting offerings and tributes, honoring these rituals." The tables overflow with sumptuous dishes, and countless fine wines are prepared. "Abundant dishes, plentiful wine. Enjoying the music and feast, blessings and fortunes shared by all." This is truly a grand banquet, where everyone shares in blessings and fortunes! What a joyous occasion this is!
The world is peaceful, and society is pure. "What joy! The world is peaceful. The Dao is practiced, and customs are pure. The 'Xiao Shao' is composed, praising the nine achievements." The harvest is plentiful, and the world is at peace, "the year is abundant, and the world is at peace. What a time of peace! Endless joy." The emperor is wise, and the ministers are loyal, "the leader is intelligent, and the ministers are loyal. With abundant blessings, a clear atmosphere prevails." Frequent auspicious signs indicate national prosperity and peace. "Auspicious signs emerge, divine responses manifest. The qilin appears, the phoenix soars. The sweet spring flows, the Tang dynasty flourishes. Bountiful harvests, grain-filled boxes." These blessings are bestowed by the heavens, "bestowing abundant blessings, blessing the holy emperor." The emperor accepts the mandate of heaven, ruling over all nations, "accepting the mandate of heaven, ruling over all nations. Fulfilling the divine appointment and bestowing sacred virtues." This prosperous era results from the tireless efforts of four generations of emperors, "four generations bring light, proclaiming the grand achievements, prosperity and brightness, literary reverence, virtue shining." Since the founding of the Jin dynasty, the country's fortunes have prospered, "establishing the Jin state, the prosperity knows no bounds." During the Taishi period, the country flourishes, soaring like a phoenix and a dragon. "Establishing the Taishi era, the phoenix and dragon prosper. When the dragon prospers, the prosperity is boundless." The territory is vast, and the people live happily and peacefully, "embracing all corners of the land and nurturing the people." The country's cultural and military achievements are fully reflected, "literature and records flourish, and inscriptions bear witness." The emperor's virtues and righteousness have reached a high level, "great virtue shines, the Dao prospers. Respected in all directions, honored under the imperial dome." Future generations will continue to flourish, and the country's fortunes will endure, "prosperous descendants, bright and harmonious. Maintaining this eternal prosperity, revered like the heavens." The emperor governs the country in accordance with the will of heaven, aligning with the people's hearts. "The holy emperor rules the four seas, following the people and heaven's will. The three branches unite in radiance, the Taishi era establishes the foundation." The emperor's achievements shine brightly like the sun and moon, like the four seasons repeating, "shining like the sun and moon, achievements comparable to the four seasons. The universe is clear and peaceful, the people are joyous and harmonious. How wonderful this harmony is." Indeed, this is a beautiful era!
The decree from the heavens blesses the emperor and the nation. "Only the heavens decree, wings of kindness bless the sacred. In the grandeur of the Three Sovereigns, virtues and blessings abound." The emperor governs the nation with precision, like controlling celestial bodies, "aligning the celestial signs and overseeing the seven governance principles. In accordance with the times, transforming with divine grace." All the people follow the emperor's teachings, leading to social harmony, "the four seas share the same winds, fostering benevolence. Aiding the people and nurturing all beings, akin to divine craftsmanship. Akin to divine craftsmanship, bestowing benevolent grace." Countless talents assist the emperor, enriching the nation with talents, "noble and distinguished talents, flourishing abundantly. Propagating virtues, spreading fragrance to the descendants. Spreading to the descendants, benefiting future generations." The emperor's virtuous governance will forever be passed down.
The majestic palace, the emperor manages affairs methodically, "the clear temple is solemn, the emperor rules the four gates. The emperor rules the four gates, all matters are comprehensively managed." The hardworking emperor cares deeply for the people, juggling countless responsibilities every day, even if tired, he does not feel weary. "Deliberate and meticulous, filled with joy beyond measure, even forgetting to eat. The grand ceremony is completed, joy knows no bounds." After the grand ceremony, the emperor remains immersed in joy.
It is said that our emperor ascended Kunlun Mountain, then went to Zengcheng, the momentum was like riding a flying dragon, soaring to the sky, pure and unparalleled! Wearing the sun, moon, and stars on his head, draped in rainbow garments, comets as flags, clouds as clothing, the scene is one of prosperity and abundance! He leads the eight directions, tours the heavenly court, in harmony with the yin and yang of the universe, regulates the four seasons, shines with the three lights, casts the celestial net and restores order, spreads the wind of benevolence, brings blessings and peace, promotes education, displays divine power, embraces people from all corners, accepts the various tribes, gathers at the heavenly gate and celebrates at the Purple Palace.
This grand ceremony is truly magnificent! Look, the five flags waving in the wind, the bells ringing in unison, the music resounding; officials from four counties standing in formation, playing the solemn "Shao" music and the majestic "Wu" music, the sound of bronze and stone clashing, banners and feather fans waving, dancers gracefully performing the Eight Yi dance, the lively Bayu dance, reciting hymns of praise, harmonious melodies echoing between heaven and earth, everyone joyfully celebrating, honoring the accomplishments of the holy lord.
This magnificent scene is truly stirring, as the gentle breeze brings together heroes from all corners, opening up the universe, dispelling foreign threats, shining brightly, praising the illustrious sages, surpassing emperors of the past, promoting their achievements, ensuring that this magnificent scene is celebrated for generations, glorifying ancestors!
This poem celebrates the virtues of our ancestors: illustrious ancestors, assisting the emperor, bringing stability to the realm, ruling by divine mandate, valiant and formidable, governing the world, opening up broad paths, laying the foundation of the imperial business.
It also extols the achievements of the former emperor: brilliant and glorious emperor, unparalleled in virtue, rectifying the times, saving the common people, meritorious deeds covering the world, peace throughout the realm, the realm is at peace, ruling by divine mandate, ushering in a golden age of wisdom.
It further praises the virtues of the former emperor: solemn and virtuous emperor, wise and talented, inheriting divine virtue, born with spiritual blessings, establishing the imperial business, founding the Jin dynasty, ensuring their virtues endure through the ages, bestowing blessings on descendants.
Finally, the poem praises His Holiness the Emperor: soaring like a dragon in the sky. In harmony with the divine, grasping the profound mysteries of virtue. Gazing upon the clear skies, nurturing the profound depths. Receiving the blessings of the spirits, for countless generations. The current Holy Emperor soars like a dragon in the sky, in communication with the divine spirits, with profound and unfathomable virtues, receiving blessings from the heavens, bestowing grace upon the people, and receiving the protection of heaven, leaving a legacy for all time.
This is the ceremonial poem of the fifteen chapters of the New Year's Day grand ceremony, truly a spectacle!
Finally, the concluding part of the poem pushes the atmosphere of this grand ceremony to a climax: radiating benevolence and righteousness. As bright as the sun and moon, measuring the universe. Emulating the hundred kings, following the example of the Yellow Emperor. Deciding fate through discussions, declaring to the lords in all directions. Our emperor, benevolence and virtue widely recognized throughout the world, shining as brightly as the sun and moon, measuring the heavens and earth equally, surpassing all emperors of the past, determining the fate of the nation, proclaiming to the lords in all directions.
The empress dowager and the officials don splendid attire, arriving at court at dawn, savoring the eight treasured delicacies, listening to the music of the nine "Shao" pieces, looking up at the emperor's face, the emperor's virtues radiating brilliantly.
The laws and regulations have been established, the grand feast begins, civil and military officials stand in rows, dignified and solemn, drinking moderately, displaying ample dignity, the emperor sits graciously in his seat, maintaining a respectful demeanor throughout.
The grand celebration began, with the song "Four Seasons" playing first, celebrating the emperor's accomplishments and the peace and prosperity of the era: "Nine achievements are sung, six dynasties are in harmony. Virtue resides in music, conveyed through poetry. In peace and harmony, all things flourish. Celebrations accumulate from afar, success is at hand." The song echoed inside and outside the palace, with a magnificent momentum. Then, as the guests entered, the music changed accordingly, with "Yu Shuo Song" and "Jiang Jiang Song" playing in the four ensembles. After the emperor changed into casual clothes, the music changed again, creating a lively atmosphere!
Next, the ceremonial anthem was performed, praising the prosperity of the Great Song Dynasty and the emperor's wisdom: "Great is the Emperor of Song, may his auspicious reign endure, continuing the legacy of the Han and Tang dynasties. His virtue is bright, resting in the light. Matched with the heavens, residing in the four corners. Imperial is my successor, his sacred virtue is transcendent. With a mandate from heaven, he was born to receive the blessings. The dragon flies to the purple pole, creating our Song capital. The bright universe, shining brightly." This song expresses sincere praise for the Great Song Dynasty and infinite reverence for the emperor. This part was performed by the Gu Xi ensemble.
Then, the royal ministers presented the longevity cups, wishing the emperor a long and prosperous life: "Offering the longevity cups, celebrating the holy emperor. May his blessings be eternal, and his wisdom and spirit boundless." This brief song conveys boundless blessings for the emperor, performed by the Huang Zhong ensemble.
Next, in front of the hall, three chapters of the ceremonial song were sung, the singing was even more grand, filled with a festive and harmonious atmosphere. "Bright and glorious Song Dynasty, upholding the imperial way. The Empress Dowager bestowed her divine favor, shining light on the protection of the heavens. With the heavens secured, all corners of the realm come to pay their respects. The rites are lavish, and the music is plentiful, majestic and solemn. Like the flowing waters of the Mian River, the court venerates the celestial waters. With grand offerings and restrained dignity, the ceremonial rites are practiced, along with relaxed etiquette. When one person embodies it, all nations take heed. Oh, our emperor, surely born with the divine mandate. Starting with the most solemn ceremony, celebrating the surpassing peace. As enduring as the heavens, as glorious as the sun. Under this auspicious fortune, may the splendid mandate be eternal." This song not only praises the prosperous scene of the Song Dynasty but also expresses reverence and blessings for the emperor, wishing for the prosperity of the nation and eternal peace. It is said that these three chapters of the ceremonial song were accompanied by corresponding percussion instruments, adding to the grand atmosphere of the ceremony.
Finally, the song describes the grandeur of the celebration: the morning sun rises, bathing all things in its light, "the morning sun shines brightly, all things witness it. Celebrating three dynasties, with rituals and music in abundance. The new year dawns, illuminating the statutes. All directions come to congratulate, the descendants fill the imperial court. Many scholars occupy the nine positions, bowing to observe the sounds of jade. With reverence and awe, basking in its brilliance. Drums and bells shake the heavens, the court is filled with ceremonies. Enjoying the music, celebrating the joy, happiness follows the footsteps." Guests from all directions gather together, celebrating this grand festival, the scene is magnificent, the music resounds, the etiquette is solemn, filled with a harmonious and festive atmosphere, wishing for national prosperity and peace, and all things to go smoothly.
Five pieces of jade were presented, three rolls of silk were also presented. You, esteemed noble, performed the jade music in the resplendent palace. The emperor and empress graciously accepted the homage, sitting in the south. The leader received beautiful gifts, and all nations wished together. What harmony there is between the ruler and his subjects!
Five flags are raised, and officials from four counties line up. The music is played in an orderly manner, and the etiquette is meticulous. It combines the royal style and ushers in a new era. The country's politics are transparent, in harmony with the principles of yin and yang; the monarch is kind, the world is peaceful, and auspicious omens abound. Jade gleams, lucky bells ring together, the spirit phoenix dances, and the hidden dragon soars. Auspicious omens abound, gentle dew descends, trees intertwine, and grains grow together. Profound teachings spread throughout the world, benevolent blessings are widely spread, auspicious signs reach the extreme, and miraculous symbols are fulfilled.
Soothe the distant regions and care for the people. With heaven's blessings, no place remains disobedient. Only then can the nation thrive for generations. Upright and transparent, auspicious signs continue; the country's fortune is prosperous. Long live the Emperor! Harmony reigns among heaven, earth, and humanity; the people live and work in peace, and the three divine spirits converge—only the new emperor can achieve this.
Implement the royal road, accessible from all corners, and advocate for benevolent governance, spreading kindness and blessings everywhere. Explore the truth, sing praises to the Qianyuan, and inherit the teachings of the late emperor. The divine teachings flow like the seasons; earnest prayers bridge heaven and earth. Blessings abound throughout the land, the country is stable, and all nations come to pay tribute.
The emperor's wise decisions have brought stability and prosperity to the country. The grandeur of the ceremonies is unparalleled, and even the distant regions have submitted. Officials and subjects don splendid attire to pay their respects. With heaven's blessing above and the earth's support below, blessings are widely spread, teachings ingrained in the hearts of the people, and virtues shine far and wide.
During this prosperous era, kings come to pay tribute, offer tribute, and pay respects to the emperor. The sound of jade ornaments jingles, witnessing the ceremonial traditions, learning the emperor's governing principles, and praising the emperor's merits. Fostering a culture of civility, the nation enjoys peace and prosperity, upright and transparent, flourishing eternally.
Since the beginning of the Yongchu era, the Emperor's virtues have been remarkable, effectively governing the seven ministries, implementing the five codes, ensuring ethical conduct is orderly, spreading education widely, and the royal family's grace is widely felt. A time of peace and prosperity has begun, establishing a stellar reputation, recording the Emperor's achievements, paying homage to the deities, holding grand ceremonies, sustaining the royal family's prosperity, and receiving good blessings.
The rituals are complete, the music is harmonious, the golden and stone instruments play together, the feather adornments are splendid, surpassing the music of "Wu" and "Huo" in grandeur, harmonizing like "Xianchi," with continuous praises being sung for the Emperor, as civil and military officials gather together.
The royal way is just, virtues are good, stabilizing the four directions, making the world peaceful, promoting courtesy, transforming customs to create unity, singing the praises of this prosperous era, celebrating success, and singing praises for the Emperor's achievements that will be remembered forever.
Wow, this piece captures the grandeur of ancient palace ceremonies! A total of ten pieces were performed, with the Huangzhong and Taicu ensembles alternating their performances. The Huangzhong ensemble performed five pieces: "Chen Xi," "Ti Zhihe," "Wang Dao," "Kai Yuan Chen," "Li You Rong"; and the Taicu ensemble performed five pieces: "Wu Yu," "Huai Huang Yi," "Huang You Ji," "Wei Yong Chu," "Wang Dao Chun."
Next are the lyrics of the first dance, and they are truly magnificent! "Yu He Jingming, Tian Jian is upon us," look at this opening, so majestic! It means that the sky is radiant, as if the heavens are watching! "Yue lai Yi Yang, Li Zuo Wei Yin," the music embodies masculinity, while the etiquette embodies femininity; the interplay of movement and stillness creates harmony! "Ge zi De Fu, Wei You Gong Shen," the song springs from profound virtues, while the dance arises from deep accomplishments; this dance is so meaningful! The following describes the scene of the performance: "Ting lie Gong Xian, Bi Luo Se Qin," the palace is filled with musical instruments, all arranged neatly; "Dao Yue Fan Hui, Sheng Qing Xie Yin," various instruments play in concert, producing a harmonious and unified sound. "Xiao Shao" is ancient, but ninety percent is present; even though "Xiao Shao" is an ancient piece, today’s performance has achieved a remarkable level. "Dao Zhi He Sheng, De Yin Kong Xuan," the music conveys the highest moral values, and the sound of virtue resonates far and wide; how beautiful! In the last few sentences, "Guang Wo Di Ji, Xie Ling Pei Qian," praises the emperor’s virtues, resonating with the heavens; "Yi Xing Liu He, Hua Mu Zi Ran," his reign brings peace to the realm, fostering a natural harmony; "Ru Bi Yun Han, Wei Zhang Yu Tian," like the clouds in the sky, radiant and bright; "Xi Xi Wan Lei, Tao He Dang Nian," the people are basking in a time of peace and prosperity; "Ji Yuan Zhong Shao, Yong Shi Fu Qian," as they play the "Shao" music, this era of prosperity will endure forever!
Next is the second dance, which is performed after the first dance. “‘Pretending to be a holy queen, truly born with virtue,’” this dance is to praise the enlightened emperor, as he possesses virtues bestowed by heaven. “Accumulate beauty from within, royal virtue extends to all corners,” he has accumulated countless virtues, his royal virtue extends to all corners. “Dragon soaring in the sky, serving as a model for all nations,” he soars in the sky like a dragon, serving as a model for all nations. “Respect the divine, and remains solemn and dignified in court,” he is intelligent and wise, like a divine being, and remains solemn and dignified in court. “Without speaking, his virtues influence all things,” he needs not to speak much, his virtues influence all things. “Report achievements to the heavens, inscribing his merits for posterity,” he reports his achievements to the heavens, inscribing his merits for posterity. “He is careful and meticulous, gentle and kind,” he is careful and meticulous, gentle and kind. “Obeying the will of heaven, establishing harmony and order,” he follows the will of heaven, establishes systems, ensuring peace and harmony across the realm. “Secure borders overseas, and the realm is at peace,” the borders are secure, and the realm is at peace. “Dons the crown, ruling over the people,” he dons the crown, ruling over the people. “Performing the 'Great Yu' dance, as revered as the heavens,” then he performs the 'Great Yu' dance, as revered as the heavens. “Pure blessings, lasting for thousands of generations,” this is the most beautiful blessing: may this prosperous era endure for generations to come!
The guests performed the lyrics of "Su Cheng Music," totaling two chapters. "Inheriting the music of filial piety, respectfully serving the wise emperor." "People from all corners offer gifts in a collective celebration." "The officiants stand orderly, their appearance neat and solemn." "The fragrance wafts through the air, and the palace stands magnificent." "The palace brims with treasures, and the courtyard overflows with fine wine." "The instruments harmonize together, creating a melodious sound." "Meticulously prepared in advance, maintaining solemnity and order." "With utmost respect towards the deities, the emperor's celebration receives blessings from above."
The sacrificial ceremony was both solemn and grand. Look at those sacrificial personnel, each dressed impeccably, their movements standardized and expressions respectful, truly "respectful and dignified, radiant and clear. Respectful to the gods, abundant sacrifices." The entire palace was solemn and dignified, "solemn and strict palace, kind and high base," the atmosphere was so grave that it left everyone breathless. Praying for divine blessings and for the prosperity and peace of the nation, "the royal spirit descends, all the sacrifices are in place." Preparations began in the evening and continued until the next morning, everyone participated earnestly in the sacrificial rites, "sincerely watching the night, orderly in the morning. According to the dawn, looking for the light in the sky." This grand sacrificial ceremony is indeed a harbinger of good fortune, "great blessings, good recommendations. Assisting the emperor's bright virtues, eternal blessings flow."
Next, the sacrificial animals are presented. Singing the "Ritual Music for Offering Livestock": "We offer pure food, we offer filial piety to the spirits. We respectfully purify the sacrificial animals. The horses are noble and pure, overflowing with abundance. To honor the ancestral sacrifices and to solemnize the imperial spirit. The fragrance of the sacrifices rises in all directions, the splendid fire is passed around. The divine monitor is bright, praising the gentle sacrificial animals." This song expresses respect for ancestors and devotion to the sacrificial activities. The offerings are abundant, the ceremonies are grand, expressing filial piety towards ancestors.
Next, the offerings are presented with the "Jiajian Music": "Establishing the sacrificial ceremony, all the rites are observed. The six rites are embellished with inscriptions, the nine officials are arranged in order. The sacrificial animals are noble and pure, the rites are solemn and displayed. Respectfully cleanse and purify, venerate the spirits. Adding the trays and the stands, the offerings are heavy. The ceremony is vibrant and harmonious, the sound flows like a golden river. Bright and splendid, dignified and strict. Pure and sincere in the evening, upright and bright in the morning. The divine spirits are present, supporting our emperor. Above, the four corners of the earth, below, the myriad nations. Forever speaking of filial offerings, filial offerings with grace. The ministers and officials praise, solemn and respectful." The song portrays the solemnity and grandeur of the sacrificial rituals, expressing awe and supplication to the divine spirits.
Then, welcoming the gods, the grand "Shaohua Music" is played: "The palace is dim, the hall is softly lit. The jade glows with clarity, the torches and gems are bright. The divine banners are solemn, the jade hall is fragrant. The round fire shines in the evening, the square water is clear in the morning. Golden branches lean on the trees, emerald ornaments stand in rows. The waves are calm at night, the Milky Way floats in the sky. The rituals are performed with reverence, the hearts are devout. Looking up to the imperial spirits, bowing down to seek blessings." The music is melodious, as if the divine spirits have already descended.
Finally, the emperor enters the temple and plays the "Yongzhile Music": "The imperial radiance is bright, filial grace shines forth. The phoenix feathers flutter, brushing against the Han River. The night is auspicious, the morning is peaceful. Walking through a golden landscape, stepping to the jade breeze of 'Shao'. Following the ritual, reverently offering sacrifices." This music symbolizes the emperor's devotion and respect for ancestors.
The Taizhu chanted two chapters of songs loudly at the sacrificial site, (the content of the songs is omitted here, to be supplemented later), and the ceremony ended. The entire sacrificial process was both solemn and grand, orderly, and reflected the grandeur and norms of ancient sacrificial rituals.
The emperor's sacrificial ceremony was truly grand, under bright sunshine and perfect weather. The gates of the imperial palace were tightly closed, and the deities gathered in the palace. The music played, the dance performances were uniform, and the atmosphere felt solemn. The sacrificial offerings were meticulously arranged. The fragrance of incense filled the air. An abundance of fine wine and delicacies was present. The officials in charge of the sacrificial ceremony were meticulous, and their movements were precise.
This sacrificial ceremony was to express respect and filial piety to the Empress Dowager, with the ritual being meticulous and the words extremely sincere. Fine wine and offerings expressed our most sincere respect, praying for the blessings of the deities. The singing was melodious and the music harmonious; the entire sacrificial process was solemn and grand, expressing the emperor's reverence and filial piety towards his ancestors, and also reflecting the harmonious communication between humans and deities. It truly showcased great filial piety, moving the heavens, earth, and deities!
Next are the lyrics for the music and dance performed in honor of the Empress Dowager:
**Chapter: The Empress Dowager's Divine Chamber Performs the "Zhang Dekai Rong" Music and Dance Lyrics:**
Mysterious and auspicious, praising the virtuous empress. Carrying the emblem of virtue, spreading the light of honor. Entwining the auspiciousness above, adorning the recitation within. Forever shining brilliance, connecting the prosperous fate.
**Chapter: The Empress Dowager's Divine Chamber Performs the "Zhao Dekai Rong" Music and Dance Lyrics, created by Emperor Ming:**
Displaying the spirit through entwined symbols, following the wind of rituals. Embracing the brilliance of the red and dazzling, ascending the auspicious purple dome. Instructing the forms in the sky, martially displaying the celestial palace. Rising with the golden fragrance, inscribing the virtues and grace.
**Chapter: The Empress Dowager's Divine Chamber Performs the "Xuan Dekai Rong" Music and Dance Lyrics, created by Emperor Ming:**
The heavenly axis condenses brilliance, the earthly axis radiates splendor. Uniting the light to ascend through the ages, shining brightly with celebratory opportunities. Enveloping the world with fragrance, entwining the scenes above. Carving the praise of virtues in jade, transmitting the emblem through golden vessels.
Finally, the emperor accepted the blessing wine at the eastern wall and performed the "Jiashi" music and dance:
**The lyrics of the music and dance "Jiashi" performed by the emperor at the eastern wall:**
Offering blessings, prosperity in the auspicious time. The emperor receives the blessings of the Holy One, the imperial affairs bring about tranquility. Residing in the extreme, riding the auspicious winds, the virtues of the imperial house are blessed. Clear and bright overlooking the four directions, the essence extends to the eight regions. The sound of goodwill resonates across the vast seas, illuminating the universe with splendid light. The spiritual celebration entwines the blessings of the world; the great blessings know no bounds.
Finally, the "Zhaoxia" music and dance were performed during the sending off of the deities:
**The lyrics of the two chapters of the music and dance "Zhaoxia" performed during the sending off of the deities:**
Great filial piety, abundant offerings. The deities remain at peace; the joyous music fills the atmosphere. The chariot ascends, soaring through the azure sky. Extending to the eight directions, opening up the four voids. The scene is serene, and the winds are solemn.
The entire sacrificial ceremony was solemn and grand, fully demonstrating the filial piety of the ancient emperors and their reverence for the gods.
Instructing with gentle demeanor, upholding decorum. Longing for the imperial spirit, held deep affection and admiration for the late emperor.
Removing the mourning clothes, halting all mourning ceremonies. Carrying the jade carriages, celebrating the nation's progress. Next, the emperor ordered the removal of mourning clothes, halted all mourning ceremonies, and then rode in a magnificent carriage slowly towards the ancestral temple. The people were immersed in a festive and harmonious atmosphere, celebrating the new emperor's ascension.
The emperor performed the "Xiucheng" music in the side hall, with the following lyrics:
The wine and food are ready; the offerings are abundant. Feasting sincerely, the rituals are complete. The music spreads joy all around. After the blessing words are spoken, the ceremony is concluded. The carriage moves from the court, returning to the palace.
The divine presence lingers, the grandeur of the Han pavilion feels desolate. Eight spiritual guardians stand watch, and the path of the three deities opens. The emerald canopy shines brightly, enveloping the emperor in brilliance. The jade reins come to a standstill, and the golden carriage stands silent, as if listening to something.
With sincere filial piety, I feel a deep sense of solemnity and respect. Reflecting on the late emperor's legacy, I aspire to inherit his noble virtues. May the blessings of the gods be abundant, and the harmony of the seasons prevail. Looking up to the emperor's emblem, bowing down to all living beings. This expresses filial piety to the late emperor, with a heart full of solemn reverence. Remembering the achievements of the late emperor, I hope for divine blessings for the prosperity of the country, and may the emperor's grace shine upon all his subjects.
